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        <s:name>Gearhead/Roland R-8 MK II</s:name>
        <s:content>{!components/__archivelogo}&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;{image:r8ii.jpeg}&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;For my first (and probably last) drum machine, I wanted the most powerful&#xD;&#xA;machine available. With the possible exception of some of the sampling&#xD;&#xA;production stations, the R-8 MK II must be it. As far as I can tell, it is&#xD;&#xA;pretty identical to the original ~~R-8~~, except for a far larger&#xD;&#xA;set of onboard sounds.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;The feature set is largely what one would expect. The unit has a stereo&#xD;&#xA;output and eight polyphonic outs. There&apos;s a song mode where&#xD;&#xA;patterns can be chained and looped, tempos programmed, and markers set.&#xD;&#xA;Patterns can be programmed in real time or in a matrix-based step mode.&#xD;&#xA;Versatile editing modes allow event timing to be altered with accuracy,&#xD;&#xA;and the individual pitch, decay, nuance, pan and velocity of sounds&#xD;&#xA;in a pattern can be swept and altered in real time while a pattern plays.&#xD;&#xA;The programming interface is typical Roland, but there is a logic to it;&#xD;&#xA;one just has to discover it for oneself.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;The most innovative feature of the machine is the provision of&#xD;&#xA;~~feel patches~~,&#xD;&#xA;which are templates for altering attributes of specific sounds&#xD;&#xA;within a pattern, either according to a rhythm template, or via&#xD;&#xA;various kinds of random variation. Programming of feel patches is fiddly,&#xD;&#xA;but the results are worthwhile.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;The MIDI specification of the instrument is quite sophisticated. MIDI&#xD;&#xA;controllers can be routed to various sound parameters, and of course&#xD;&#xA;MIDI note data can be generated or received. Controller data is also&#xD;&#xA;generated to reflect parameter variations within patterns. The system&#xD;&#xA;exclusive format follows the memory map model found on recent Roland&#xD;&#xA;synthesisers, and seems to work well.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;The major drawback of the instrument, from my point of view, is the&#xD;&#xA;monolithic and intertwined nature of the various data objects, making&#xD;&#xA;it very hard to organise and manage sounds and patterns. Sounds have&#xD;&#xA;their own global settings (pan, output assign and so on), stored&#xD;&#xA;according to the original sample. Patterns&#xD;&#xA;refer to these sounds by sample number&#xD;&#xA;and contain their own settings. Feel patches refer to&#xD;&#xA;sounds globally, and there are only ten feel patches to be shared amongst&#xD;&#xA;all possible patterns. Pad sounds and parameters are global and unrelated&#xD;&#xA;to patterns or songs. It is impossible to perform a uniform edit to a set of&#xD;&#xA;closely related patterns.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;To be fair, I suspect that most drum machines are organised this way;&#xD;&#xA;the notion of &quot;patch&quot;, &quot;preset&quot; or &quot;performance&quot; as found on synthesisers&#xD;&#xA;has not made it as far as the average drum box. These problems are solvable&#xD;&#xA;with external software such as [Max|Gearhead/Cycling &apos;74 Max],&#xD;&#xA;although some work would be required.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;The only other drawback of the machine is its size, although this is also&#xD;&#xA;a benefit when programming. The LCD screen is rather small and not&#xD;&#xA;backlit, which is a shame. Otherwise, this is a fine machine, although&#xD;&#xA;it does require a particular mindset.&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;The R-8 MK II takes the same PCM sample cards as the R-8, although it&#xD;&#xA;has such a large selection of onboard sounds that it&apos;s probably not&#xD;&#xA;worth hunting cards down, especially given the high prices charged for&#xD;&#xA;them.&#xD;&#xA;</s:content>
        <s:mTime>2005-10-19 20:13:45.899</s:mTime>
        <s:cTime>2005-10-19 20:12:27.847</s:cTime>
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                        <s:date>Wed Oct 19 20:13:35 UTC 2005</s:date>
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                        <s:date>Wed Oct 19 20:13:45 UTC 2005</s:date>
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